Vocabulary on 6th June 2023 from The Guardian [Words: 1. #OUTWIT, 2. #STARK, 3. #KNOCK-ON EFFECT]

 

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Word Meanings:

1. OUTWIT=কৌশল করে পরাস্ত করা; deceive or defeat by greater ingenuity(চতুরতা,উদ্ভাবনী দক্ষতা); প্রতারণা করা; hype, juggle, cheat, circumvent, defraud; চতুরতা দ্বারা অতিক্রম করা; চালাকিতে টেক্কা দেওয়া; চালাকি করে ঠকিয়ে দেওয়া;

2. STARK= কড়া; callus, stern, bristly, forbidding, rigorous; ক্ত; rigid, virility; সম্পূর্ণ; complete, completed, full, entire, whole; অনমনীয়; rigid, inflexible, stiff, tenacious, unyielding; কঠিন; difficult, hard, solid, tenacious, stubborn; ডাহা; outright, sheer, thorough, glaring, plain; অদম্য; uncompromising, irrepressible, indomitable, rigid, stubborn; অদমনীয়; uncompromising, unsubmissive, unruly, indomitable, irrepressible; পুরাদস্তুর; uncompromising, absolute, complete, thorough, thoroughgoing; পুরোদস্তুর, downright, nothing if not; পুরোপুরি; perfectly, fully, quite, completely, complete; শ সম্পূর্ণরূপে; totally, Entirely, In toto, richly, thoroughly;

3. KNOCK-ON EFFECT= অসভ্য প্রভাব; causal sequence, cause and effect, কারণ ও প্রভাব; chain of events, contagion effect, domino theory, and knock-on;

4. LAISSEZ-FAIRE= অবাধ বাণিজ্যের নীতি; অবাধনীতি; ব্যক্তিস্বাতন্ত্র্য নীতি;

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Sentences:

1. One of the government’s advisers on artificial intelligence also said on Monday that humanity could have only two years before AI is able to OUTWIT people, the latest in a series of stark warnings about the threat posed by the fast-developing technology.

2. Since then, a range of developments, including advances in ChatGPT and a series of STARK warnings from industry insiders, have caused a rethink at the top of government, with ministers now hastily updating their approach.

3. This could have a KNOCK-ON EFFECT, for example, on employment practices if AI tools are used to help make hiring and firing decisions.

4. This technology is moving so fast that it needs an active, interventionist government approach, rather than a LAISSEZ-FAIRE one.